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Best in Class Benchmarking Winner: Amway India Enterprises

Published: Jan 2015
Photo of Mr K V Hariharan, Amway India Enterprises and Saurabh Gupta, Citi.

Photo of Mr K V Hariharan, Amway India Enterprises and Saurabh Gupta, Citi.

K V Hariharan

Finance Manager
Amways logo

Founded in 1959 by Jay Van Andel and Richard Davos, Amway is one of the world’s largest direct selling companies, using multi-level marketing techniques that sell a variety of products, primarily in the health, beauty, and home care markets.

in partnership with

Citi logo

Benchmarking to control risk and improve resource efficiency

Amway embarked on a benchmarking project that would identify the important benchmarks of success around areas such as improved fund management precision, greater resource efficiency, and a more controlled risk environment. In doing so Amway benchmarked their current performance and then went into the market to see what was available in order to improve this.

The challenge:

The rapid expansion of Amway India Enterprises over recent years has resulted in the growth of dealer and supplier networks and treasury flows. The expansion presented some challenges for the Amway India Enterprises treasury team. One particular challenge was dealing with cash management, risk management and banking operations across India. As a result of these challenges the company incurred unnecessary overdraft charges in some accounts while others would have idle funds. It was therefore pinpointed that in order to support increasing business volumes in the country, Amway India Enterprises’ liquidity management processes needed upgrading.

Amway had developed a liquidity model wherein treasury employees would manually transfer funds between accounts on a daily basis to optimise interest rates.

The solution:

Amway India Enterprises embarked on a benchmarking project that would identify the important benchmarks of success around areas such as improved fund management precision, greater resource efficiency, and a more controlled risk environment. In doing so Amway India Enterprises benchmarked its current performance and then went into the market to see what was available in order to improve this.

Amway India Enterprises piloted India’s first automated, multi-bank pooling structure in partnership with Citibank. This solution has optimised Amway India Enterprises’ treasury activities perceptibly, as measured by the following key performance indicators (KPIs), the financial benefits of which have been highly significant – see table below. The company has set a new best-inclass industry benchmark for efficient treasury management in the country.

Benchmarking matrix

Benchmarks KPIs Before After Comment
Fund management precision Visibility of total liquidity Low High Fragmented to consolidated view of overall liquidity.
Cash forecasting accuracy 40% 90% Manual cash flow and transfer analysis to system-driven, rule-based mechanism.
Interest – cash loss $0.5Mn P.a. $0.1Mn p.a. Higher forecasting efficiency has reduced the overdraft cost considerably.
Ratio of invested funds (FDs/MFs) to idle balances 60:40 90:10 Amway now keeps idle balances only to the extent of liquid funds requirement.
Percentage of idle balances due to low cash mobility 40% 10% Balances are now consolidated and ready for deployment within FD booking windows.
Resource efficiency Physical payment instructions to banks 100% 5% Obviated by auto-triggered, electronic payment instructions.
Clerical error rate in interbank payments 2-3% Nil End-to-end electronic flow of instructions, on the basis of adjustable targets.
Cost of interbank transactions per month US$15000p.m US$5000p.m Minimum number transfers via most efficient channels to achieve ideal net positions.
Treasury team strength 5
Headcount 4 Headcount
Man-hours/month spent on forecasting activities X X-4 Data requires minimal manipulation to produce quality analysis.
Man-hours/day spent on treasury reconciliation, bank transfer and reporting 4 0.3 Achieved through auto-reconciliation into Kyriba management software.
Risk environment No. of sensitive financial portals used actively for liquidity management 14 1 Amway views and executes all account balance targeting through a single platform.
Percentage of transfers requiring verification via call-back 100% 5% Earlier manual payment instructions posed fraud risks at stages including transmission and call back.
Percentage of interbank transactions recorded in risky physical documents 100% 5% The transaction history of Amway’s treasury department is now confined to secure electronic platforms, reducing fraud risk.

Best practice and innovation:

Amway India Enterprises has raised the bar on treasury excellence as much for industry peers as for internal stakeholders.

Together, Amway and Citi achieved end-to-end inter-bank funds automation through an innovative, market-first liquidity management platform. This solution was designed to produce efficiencies of scale within the complex Indian banking infrastructure, with a focus on eliminating paper instructions and facilitating straight through processing. The resultant design was a multibank pooling solution with adjustable target balances maintained through automated sweeps.

Amway India Enterprises’ new liquidity management model was implemented with strictly no impact to their existing banking set-up, divided between 14 plus banks. Given this result, the rapidity with which this structure was launched is also extremely noteworthy. Amway set and achieved best-inclass efficiency benchmarks, positioned itself as a pioneer in India’s treasury management space, and created a liquidity model for companies across the spectrum to aspire to.

Key benefits:

  • Reduced bank charges.

  • More efficient liquidity management.

  • Project completed quickly and efficiently.

  • Automation.

  • Improved risk management.

The Adam Smith Awards Asia is the industry benchmark for best practice and innovation in corporate treasury. To find out more please visit treasurytoday.com/adam-smith-awards-asia

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