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A2A funds acquisition and maintains credit rating with sustainable finance

Published: Sep 2025
Treasury Today Adam Smith Awards 2025

Best Sustainable Treasury Solution

Highly Commended Winner

A2A S.p.A.

Photo of Katarina Stough, J.P. Morgan collected the award on behalf of A2A.

Patricia Gentile

Head of Finance & Insurance

Paolo Alessio Vigano

Head of Debt & Financial Planning
A2A logo

Italy

A2A S.p.A. is an Italian multi-utility company with a strong presence in northern Italy, operating in sectors such as energy generation, distribution and services, including district heating, waste management and water services.

in partnership with

J.P. Morgan logo

The challenge

In March 2024, A2A bought Enel’s electricity distribution assets in Lombardy in the largest M&A deal in Italy’s electricity sector. As well as enabling the financing of the transaction, the Finance team at A2A also needed to support the Group’s credit rating.

The solution

To enable the finance A2A issued its first subordinated perpetual green hybrid – use of proceeds bonds with a size of €750m. The new transaction was welcomed by a strong investor response and the total order book amounted to €2.9bn, resulting in an over-subscription ratio of almost 4x. The notes, characterised by a non-call period of 5.25 years and perpetual maturity, have been issued at a reoffer price of 99.460% and will pay an annual fixed coupon of 5.000% until the first reset date scheduled on 11th September 2029. This issuance allowed A2A to partially cover the funding needs of the acquisition and strengthened its credit metrics considering the equity content of 50% for both S&P and Moody’s.

To complete the funding plan in June 2024, A2A successfully completed the syndication of a €600m term loan bridge facility in a green/use of proceeds format. The facility, with a tenor of two years, has been structured as a green loan in compliance with A2A’s Sustainable Finance Framework and the Green Loan Principles (GLPs) administered by the Loan Market Association (LMA).

In December 2024, S&P Global confirmed A2A’s long-term rating at BBB with a ‘stable’ outlook revising downward the threshold for maintaining the current rating of FFO/Net Debt to 24% from 25% previously. The decision reflected the strategy outlined by A2A’s 2024-2035 Strategic Plan, which is focused on low-volatility businesses, in particular regulated electricity networks. It also reflected A2A’s strict financial discipline, showed during the year through the hybrid bond.

Best practice and innovation

This green hybrid bond and the green syndication loan have been successful transactions, exemplifying best market practices and driving innovation in support of the energy transition strategic pillar and the group’s decarbonisation objectives.

Part of the proceeds of the hybrid bond and 100% of the proceeds of the green loan have been used to support the largest acquisition in Italy related to electricity distribution assets. This is part of the transaction announced in March 2024, involving electricity networks in several areas of Lombardy.

The green hybrid bond and the green loan represents a pivotal step for the group in developing strategic infrastructure to support the electrification of consumption and decarbonisation, with dedicated investments of €4bn into the acquired network. The loan also represents a bridge to asset rotation in the gas grid announced in December 2024, confirming the refocusing on electricity network.

The hybrid bond also represents a new layer in A2A capital structure with the aim of strengthening the credit profile, with 100% equity content for IFRS and 50% equity content for S&P and Moody’s.

This funding solution supports A2A’s goal of achieving over 90% sustainable debt on total gross debt by 2030, with the aim of reaching 100% by 2035.

Key benefits

  • Process efficiencies.

  • Risk mitigated.

  • Improved visibility.

  • Exceptional implementation (budget/time).

Stefano Marchionni

Associate, Debt Capital Markets, J.P. Morgan

Over the last year, A2A has continued to extend the company’s track record of leadership in global sustainable finance, having issued multiple debt instruments in Green ‘Use of Proceeds’ and ‘Sustainability-Linked’ formats. These transactions contribute significantly to the growth of the sustainable finance market, acting as a strong example for others and furthering the implementation of the company’s strategy to support the emergence of a more sustainable economy. J.P. Morgan is proud to support A2A’s ongoing journey in the sustainable finance market.

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J.P. Morgan logo
Adam Smith Awards sail

The Adam Smith Awards are the industry benchmark for best practice and innovation in corporate treasury. The 2025 awards attracted 454 nominations. To find out more please visit treasurytoday.com/adam-smith-awards

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