In principle, this is a fantastic idea. One set of accounting
standards will allow all investors to understand the accounts of all
listed companies wherever they are in the EU.
But it does not stop there. As the number of companies with
listings in Europe and the US increases, there is a growing view
that the accounts they prepare should be the same. A process of
trying to coordinate the two sets of standards, FAS and IAS, is
currently underway and is being described as a top-priority by both
sets of standard setters.
However good an idea this is, and there is some debate on this,
the result is that there is significant uncertainty over what the
International Accounting Standards will be in eighteen months
time. This is making it very difficult for companies seeking to
comply with IAS.
In one sense, this is simply unfortunate timing. The introduction
of the euro was the logical time for the European Commission to
press for a single set of standards in the capital markets. But the
matter is being made worse by disagreement as to how to apply
the standards. For example, the application effectiveness testing
under IAS39 is being interpreted in different ways by different
audit firms.
The fact of the matter is that accounting standards are always
changing. The transition to IAS would be much easier if there was
more agreement on the interpretation of the standards.
Otherwise, there is a risk that competition between audit firms will
weaken the standards, leading to calls for new standards!